Raksha Bandhan

The origins of Raksha Bandhan are steeped in history and mythology. One of the most famous legends comes from the Mahabharata involving Lord Krishna and Draupadi. When Krishna inadvertently cut his finger on his Sudarshan Chakra, Draupadi immediately tore a piece of her sari and bandaged his wound. Touched by her gesture, Krishna promised to protect her forever. He fulfilled this promise by saving her dignity during the vastraharan in the court of the Kauravas.

Another historical tale involves Rani Karnavati of Chittor and Emperor Humayun. Facing an invasion, the widowed queen sent a Rakhi to Humayun, requesting his help. Despite being from a different faith, Humayun honored the sacred thread and marched to protect her kingdom.

Raksha Bandhan literally translates to "The Bond of Protection." It is a festival that celebrates the pure and sacred relationship between brothers and sisters. While traditionally biological siblings celebrate it, the festival has evolved to include cousins, friends, and even spiritual siblings. It reinforces the duty of care, protection, and mutual respect. The Rakhi thread is considered a talisman that wards off evil and strengthens the bond of love.

The day is celebrated with great enthusiasm across India. Sisters wake up early, bathe, and dress in traditional attire. They prepare a "Thali" (plate) containing the Rakhi, Roli (vermilion), rice grains, a Diya (lamp), and sweets.

The sister applies a tilak on the brother’s forehead, performs an aarti to pray for his long life, and ties the Rakhi on his right wrist. In return, the brother pledges to protect her and offers gifts. The day is filled with family gatherings, laughter, and feasting.

Gift-giving is a central tradition of Raksha Bandhan. Brothers often give cash, clothes, jewelry, or gadgets, while sisters may gift accessories or grooming kits. Traditional sweets like Ghevar, Kaju Katli, and Ladoo are essential to the festivities. In many regions, priests also tie Rakhis to their patrons. It is also customary for the family to eat a vegetarian meal together, often featuring dishes like Chole Bhature, Puri, and Kheer.

1. Prepare the Puja Thali with Rakhi, Roli, Chawal (rice), Diya, and Sweets.
2. Have the brother sit on a wooden plank (patra) facing East or North.
3. Apply the Tilak (Roli and rice) on the brother’s forehead.
4. Perform the Aarti in a circular motion.
5. Tie the Rakhi on the brother’s right wrist while chanting the Raksha mantra.
6. Offer him sweets and exchange gifts.

1. DIY Rakhis: Create personalized Rakhis using silk threads, beads, and eco-friendly materials for a personal touch.
2. Virtual Celebration: For long-distance siblings, schedule a video call to perform the ritual virtually and send e-gifts.
3. Nostalgia Lane: Create a photo collage or video montage of childhood memories to gift to your sibling.

Q: When is Raksha Bandhan celebrated?
A: It is celebrated on the full moon day (Purnima) of the Hindu month of Shravana, usually in August.

Q: On which hand should the Rakhi be tied?
A: The Rakhi should always be tied on the right wrist of the brother.

Q: Can sisters tie Rakhi to each other?
A: Yes, in many traditions, sisters tie Rakhi to each other (Lumba Rakhi) or to sisters-in-law to celebrate female bonding.

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